Medical Reserch and Education ›› 2014, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4): 75-80.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2014.04.018

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The experimental research and clinical application prospect of ischemic postconditioning in brain ischemia

LI Pan1,SU Likai2,LI Xiaofang2   

  • Received:2016-09-29 Revised:2016-09-29 Online:2014-08-25 Published:2014-08-25

Abstract: Ischemic postconditioning is a concept originally defined to contrast with that of ischemic preconditioning. While both preconditioning and postconditioning confer a neuroprotective effect on brain ischemia, preconditioning is a sublethal insult performed in advance of brain ischemia, and postconditioning, which conventionally refers to a series of brief occlusions and reperfusions of the blood vessels, is conducted after ischemia/reperfusion. In recent years, extensive studies show that postconditioning has apparently protective effects. We mainly review the discovery and development, the underlying mechanisms and clinical application of it.

Key words: ischemic postconditioning, cerebral ischemia, neuroprotection, ischemic preconditioning

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