医学研究与教育 ›› 2023, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (5): 38-45.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2023.05.006

• 易水学派研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

引经报使理论探析

张帅,赵汉青   

  1. 河北大学中医学院, 河北 保定 071000
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-03 出版日期:2023-10-25 发布日期:2023-10-26
  • 通讯作者: 赵汉青(1990—),男,山东枣庄人,讲师,博士,硕士生导师,主要从事中医信息学、燕赵中医药文化研究。E-mail: zhaohq@hbu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:张帅(1997—),男,河北保定人,在读硕士,主要从事中医脾胃病、中医药信息化研究
  • 基金资助:
    河北省社会科学发展研究课题(20200403121);河北省文化艺术科学规划项目(HB20-QN008)

  • Received:2023-05-03 Online:2023-10-25 Published:2023-10-26

摘要: “引经报使”理论首创于金代张元素,其尤重视药物归经,率先总结药物与脏腑的归属关系,对后世影响极大,在临床实践中得到了广泛应用。张元素医术高超,自成一家,创立易水学派,在本草理论发展史上的地位可见一斑。目前,该理论的研究主要集中在古籍整理、临床试验与实验室研究等方面。本文通过追溯中药引经报使的历史源流,阐述引经报使中药的临床应用和注意事项及现代实验研究的成果,并且对引经报使相关中药研究中的问题和验证引经报使理论创新进行综述,以期更好验证中医药引经报使理论的科学内涵,并指导临床合理利用引经药。

关键词: 易水学派, 张元素, 引经报使, 引经药

Abstract: The theory of Yinjing Baoshi originated from ZHANG Yuansu of Jin Dynasty, which paid special attention to the meridian tropism of drugs and was the first to summarize the attribution relationship between medicines and Zangfus. It had a great influence on later generations and was widely used in clinical practice. ZHANG Yuansu, with excellent medical skills, established the Yishui School of medicine, and played a part in the history of the development of herbal theory. At present, the research of this theory is mainly focusing on the collation of ancient books, clinical trials and laboratory research. This paper traces the historical course of the Yinjing Baoshi of traditional Chinese medicine, expounds the clinical application, matters for attention and the results of modern experimental research, and summarizes the problems in the research of the related traditional Chinese medicine, and the theoretical innovation of the verification of the Yinjing Baoshi of traditional Chinese medicine in order to better verify the scientific connotation of the theory of the Yinjing Baoshi of traditional Chinese medicine, and guide the rational use of the Yinjing drugs in clinical practice.

Key words: Yishui School, ZHANG Yuansu, Yinjing Baoshi, Yinjing drugs

中图分类号: