医学研究与教育 ›› 2026, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (5): 55-62.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2026.05.007

• 护理学 • 上一篇    

基于体医融合理论的肥胖儿童院内外一体化健康管理模式的质性研究

郭建军1,2,李箫3,刘京霞1,张远达1,刘帅雄1,杨一卓1,2,宋哈楠1,2,张洁1,张红杰3   

  1. 1.首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院保定医院体医融合实验室, 河北 保定 071000;
    2.首都体育学院体医融合创新中心, 北京 100091;
    3.河北大学公共卫生学院, 河北 保定 071000
  • 收稿日期:2026-06-16 发布日期:2026-10-21
  • 通讯作者: 李箫(1998—),男,安徽六安人,硕士,主要从事流行病与卫生统计学方面的研究。E-mail: 2597512235@qq.com
  • 作者简介:郭建军(1968—),男,山西忻州人,教授,博士,博士生导师,主要从事心血管病体医融合运动防治、脏器运动风险防控方面的研究。 E-mail: guojianjun@cupes.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    河北省体育局体育科技研究项目(2025TW07);保定市科技计划项目(2341ZF395)

Qualitative study on an integrated medical management approach for obese children involving hospitals, communities and families

Guo Jianjun1,2, Li Xiao3,Liu Jingxia1, Zhang Yuanda1, Liu Shuaixiong1, Yang Yizhuo1,2, Song Hanan1,2, Zhang Jie1, Zhang Hongjie3   

  1. 1.Laboratory for Sports and Medicine Integration, Baoding Branch, Beijing Children's Hospital Attached to Capital Medical University, Baoding 071000, China; 2.Innovation Center for the Integration of Sports and Medicine, Capital Institute of Physical Education, Beijing 100091; 3.School of Public Health, Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China
  • Received:2026-06-16 Published:2026-10-21

摘要: 目的 探讨肥胖儿童主要照顾者对基于体医融合理论的一体化健康管理模式的需求和看法,了解存在的问题。方法 采用半结构访谈法,对15名肥胖儿童主要照顾者实施面对面访谈,用Colaizzi七步分析法对访谈资料进行整理分析。结果 最终形成3个主题(模式可接受性、模式可行性、主要照顾者的建议)和13个次主题。结论 基于体医融合理论构建的肥胖儿童院内外一体化健康管理模式具有较好的可行性及可接受性,可为肥胖儿童健康管理提供参考依据。

关键词: 肥胖儿童, 主要照顾者, 体医融合, 质性研究, 半结构访谈

Abstract: Objective To explore the needs and perceptions of primary caregivers of obese children regarding an integrated health management model based on the theory of integrating sports and medicine and identify existing issues. Methods Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 15 primary caregivers of obese children. Interview data were analyzed using Colaizzi's seven-step analysis method. Results The analysis yielded 3 themes(program acceptability, program feasibility, and recommendations from the primary caregiver)and 13 subthemes. Conclusion The integrated health management program for obese children, which is developed based on the concept of integrated physical and medical care, demonstrates sound scientific validity, feasibility, and acceptability, and can provide a theoretical basis for the health management of obese children.

Key words: obese children, primary caregivers, integrated physical and medical care, qualitative research, semi-structured interviews

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