医学研究与教育 ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 64-72.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2025.05.009

• 教育教学 • 上一篇    

基于递进式实验课程体系构建应需-融合-共促创新人才培养模式

曹建坤1,卢彦科2,韩晔红1,梁世如1,王志强1,闫宏远1,2   

  1. 1.河北大学公共卫生学院, 河北 保定 071002;
    2.河北大学化学与材料科学学院, 河北 保定 071002
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-18 发布日期:2025-10-28
  • 通讯作者: 闫宏远(1975—),男,河北高阳人,教授,博士,博士生导师,主要从事高等教育管理研究。E-mail: yanhy@hbu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:曹建坤(1991—),男,河北秦皇岛人,副教授,博士,硕士生导师,主要从事卫生检验与检疫实验课教学及管理研究。 E-mail: jkyj0812@hbu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    中国学位与研究生教育研究课题(2020MSB20);河北省研究生教育教学改革研究项目(YJS2023007);河北省人才培养工程项目(A201802002);河北省教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2022GJJG025)

  • Received:2024-11-18 Published:2025-10-28

摘要: 目的 以健康中国战略为导向,构建卫生检验与检疫专业“应需-融合-共促”创新人才培养模式,通过对接国家转型发展新需求与医学教育改革新诉求,培养知于科学、勇于探究、勤于实践、敢于创新的专业人才,为教育改革提供实践范式。方法 构建以设计型综合实验为核心的“三级递进式”实验课程体系和“多维度融合”实践教学体系,耦合“双向共促”社会服务机制,形成从理论到实践、从知识到能力、从课堂到社会、从个人到团队的创新实践链式循环体系,实现知识-能力-素质三维融合。结果 调动了学生参与项目研究、独立解决问题、参加社会服务的积极性,学生自主创新能力、实践能力、岗位胜任能力及服务意识均得到了大幅提升。结论 “应需-融合-共促”模式通过学科发展规律与教育创新的深度耦合为破解卫生检验与检疫专业教育转型中“识变-应变-求变”的实践难题提供了参考。

关键词: 新医科, 应需-融合-共促, 创新人才模式

Abstract: Objective Guided by the Healthy China Strategy, this study establishes a “demand-integration-co-promotion” innovative talent cultivation model for hygiene inspection and quarantine specialty. By aligning with national transformational development demands and medical education reform imperatives, it aims to cultivate professionals with scientific literacy, exploratory spirit, practical competence and innovative capacity, providing a practical paradigm for educational transformation. Methods A “three-level progressive” experimental curriculum system anchored in design-oriented comprehensive experiments was constructed, integrated with a “multi-dimensional integration” practical teaching system and “two-way collaborative promotion” social service mechanism. This innovation created a chained cycle spanning theory-practice, knowledge-competency, classroom-society, individual-team collaboration, achieving tridimensional integration of knowledge, skills and quality. Results The initiative significantly enhanced students' engagement in project research, independent problem-solving, and social services, with marked improvements in self-directed innovation capacity, practical skills, professional competence, and service awareness. Conclusion The “demand-integration-co-promotion” talent cultivation model provides referential value for addressing practical challenges in hygiene inspection and quarantine specialty education transformation through synergetic coupling of disciplinary development principles and educational innovation, demonstrating a replicable framework for “identifying, initiating, and adapting to changes”.

Key words: new medical science, demand-integration-co-promotion, mode of innovate cultivating talents

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