医学研究与教育 ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 71-75.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2015.04.016

• 教育教学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

培训小组在内科低年资护士培训中的应用

闫杏娜1 ,王云梅2,吴利敏2   

  1. 1. 河北省博野县医院护理部,河北 保定 071300;2. 河北省博野县医院内一科,河北 保定 071300
  • 出版日期:2015-08-25 发布日期:2015-08-25
  • 作者简介:闫杏娜(1978—),女,河北博野人,副主任护师,主要从事护理管理工作。E-mail: yanxna@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    河北省医学科学研究重点课题(20100546)

Application of training group in training junior nurses from department of internal medicine

YAN Xingna1, WANG Yunmei2, WU Limin2   

  1. 1. Nursing Department, Boye Country Hospital of Hebei Province, Baoding 071000, Chine; 2. Department of Internal Medicine, Boye Country Hospital of Hebei Province, Baoding 071000, China
  • Online:2015-08-25 Published:2015-08-25

摘要: 目的 探讨培训小组在内科低年资护士培训中的应用。方法 选择临床内科工作时间在 5 年以下的 118 名护士,以 科室为单位建立培训小组,确定培训目标、培训内容,以护士各项目标考察合格作为培训结束,分别比较培训前后低 年资护士评判性思维能力(CTDI-CV)各维度以及总分变化、培训前后医生以及患者对低年资护士各项工作内容评价情 况。结果 培训后 118 例低年资护士在开放思维、寻找真相、系统化能力、分析能力、自信心、求知欲、人之成熟度以及 CTDI-CV 总分均较培训前有显著升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);与培训前医生及患者对低年资护士工作满意度比 较,培训后满意度显著升高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);培训后 118 例低年资护士理论知识、专业技能、急救配合 能力以及沟通技巧考核评分均较培训前有显著升高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 培训小组模式在内科低年资 护士培训中,能够有助于低年资护士熟练地运用各项操作技能,提高护士的护理工作胜任力,从而有助于避免医疗纠纷 发生。

关键词: 目的 探讨培训小组在内科低年资护士培训中的应用。方法 选择临床内科工作时间在 5 年以下的 118 名护士, 以 科室为单位建立培训小组, 确定培训目标、培训内容, 以护士各项目标考察合格作为培训结束

Abstract: Objective To investigate the application of training group in training junior nurses from department of internal medicine. Methods 118 cases of nurses working in the internal medicine less than 5 years were selected as the experimental subjects according to their departments to determine the training objectives and training content, all required target of nurses were qualified as the end of the training. The changes of critical thinking of the junior nurses before and after training, the changes of total points, the evaluation of the doctors and patients to the junior nurses in every job contents before and after training were compared. Results After training, the open-mindedness, seeking truth, systematization capacity, analytical skills, self-confidence, curiosity, maturity and the total score of CTDI-CV of junior nurses were significantly higher than that of before training, which showed statistical significance (P<0.05); the job satisfaction of the doctors and patients to the junior nurses was significantly higher than that of before training, which indicated statistical significance (P<0.05). The results indicated the facts that after training, the examined grade of the theoretical knowledge, professional skills, emergency coordination and communication skills were significantly higher than that of before training with statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion Establishing raining group mode in training junior nurses has contributed to the exertion of the various operation skills for the junior nurses, improving the nursing competence so as to avoid the disputes of medical treatment.