医学研究与教育 ›› 2013, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 72-75.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2013.06.019

• 疾病预防与控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

保定市城镇居民食品安全KAP调查

陈晓炜1,郑聪毅1,路朝旭1,王斐然2,申洋1,王沛虹1,杨红茹1   

  1. 1.河北大学公共卫生学院,河北保定,071000
    2.河北大学临床医学院,河北 保定,071000
  • 出版日期:2013-12-25 发布日期:2013-12-25
  • 基金资助:
    河北大学2012年教改项目(JX07-Y-40);河北省社科联-共青团河北省委员会大学生“调研河北”社会调查项目

Investigation on KPA about food safety among residents in Baoding

CHEN Xiaowei1,ZHENG Congyi1,LU Zhaoxu1,WANG Feiran2,SHEN Yang1,WANG Peihong1,YANG Hongru1   

  • Online:2013-12-25 Published:2013-12-25

摘要: 目的:了解保定市城镇居民食品安全知识、态度、行为现状及影响因素,为相关部门开展食品安全宣传教育提供依据。方法采用整群随机抽样的方法,抽取450名保定市居民进行问卷调查。问卷内容包括食品安全知识、态度、相关行为和影响因素。结果调查对象的知识和行为的及格率分别为60.09%和24.59%,其中不同年龄、文化程度和平均月收入的调查对象间差异有统计学意义。调查对象的食品安全意识较好,但维权意识缺乏现象严重,获取相关知识的需求迫切。结论保定居民的食品安全意识比较强,但食品安全知识和行为现状不容乐观,相关部门应大力普及食品安全知识,采取干预措施。

关键词: 城镇居民, 食品安全, KAP

Abstract: Objective To analyze the status of food safety knowledge, attitudes, behaviors and affecting factors of urban residents in Baoding, and provide evidence for the food safety education. Methods 450 residents from Baoding were selected as respondents for the questionnaire survey by Cluster sampling method. The questionnaire was designed with questions about food safety knowledge, attitudes, behaviors and inlfuencing factors. Results The knowledge and behaviors pass rate of the investigated residents were 60.09%and 24.59%. There were statistically signiifcant difference in different groups of cultural level, age, income. The residents' awareness of food safety was better, the conception of the rights protection was seriously poor, and had a urgent need of acquiring the related knowledge. Conclusion The residents of Baoding have a stronger sense of knowledge about food safety but the condition of their attitude and behaviors are not going well. Food safety knowledge should be popularized by the relevant departments, and intervening measures should be taken.

Key words: urban residents, food safety, KAP

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