医学研究与教育 ›› 2019, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 1-7.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2019.06.001

• 基础医学 •    下一篇

动脉对称狭窄部位频谱的内涵

闫冰1,秦任甲2   

  1. 1.河北大学医学院, 河北 保定 071000;
    2.桂林医学院数理教研室, 广西 桂林 541001
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-26 出版日期:2019-12-25 发布日期:2019-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 秦任甲(1939—),男,广西桂林人,教授,主要从事人体物理问题、血液流变学、超声多普勒血流频谱学和医学专业物理教学改革等方面的研究。 E-mail: qinrenjia@126.com
  • 作者简介:闫冰(1963—),女,河北保定人,教授,主要从事物理在医学中应用和医学专业物理教学改革等方面的研究。 E-mail: yanbing107@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    广西高等教育本科教学改革工程项目(2019JGB302)

  • Received:2019-09-26 Online:2019-12-25 Published:2019-12-25

摘要: 揭示动脉对称狭窄部位频谱的内涵。借助多普勒效应、血流频谱形成简明原理、动脉对称狭窄部位频谱基于的流态及其红细胞群的分布状态等知识开展论证,以图实现预期目的。论证阐明了组成血流频谱色点所代表的3个参数,每时刻纵列色点与该时刻探测的血液流态及其红细胞群分布状态的关系。合情合理详细阐明了大脑中动脉狭窄部位的频谱内涵。文末概括出破释血流频谱应分四步走的结论。

关键词: 超声多普勒, 血流频谱, 红细胞群, 涡流频谱内涵

Abstract: The purpose of this research is to illuminate the connotation of the spectrum of the symmetrical narrow parts of the artery. The Doppler effect, the concise mechanism of the formation of the blood flow spectrum, the flow state which the spectrum of symmetrical narrow parts of the artery bases on, the distribution of its red blood cell mass, and some other knowledge are applied during the elaboration in order to achieve the expected goals. The three parameters that represent the dots on the blood flow spectrum, the relationships between the tandem dots at anytime and the detected blood flow state at that time, and the relationships between the blood flow state and the distribution of the red blood cell mass of it are illuminated. The connotation of the spectrum of the symmetrical narrow parts of the artery in the brain is reasonably elaborated. The conclusion that researchers should follow four steps in order to analysis the blood flow spectrum is reached in the end of the essay.

Key words: Doppler ultrasound, spectrum of the blood flow, red blood cell mass, the connotation of the vortex detected on the spectrum

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