医学研究与教育 ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 30-39.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2025.05.005

• 安宁疗护 • 上一篇    

安宁疗护过渡期护理的研究进展

谢逸菲,朱爱勇,宋莉娟   

  1. 上海健康医学院护理与健康管理学院, 上海 201318
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-08 发布日期:2025-10-28
  • 通讯作者: 宋莉娟(1980—),女,山东烟台人,副教授,博士,硕士生导师,主要从事肿瘤护理与安宁疗护研究。E-mail: jer-1208@163.com
  • 作者简介:谢逸菲(2000—),女,上海人,硕士,主要从事肿瘤护理与安宁疗护研究。 E-mail: xyifeimail@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    上海健康医学院优秀青年教师“攀登计划”(A3-0200-21-311008)

  • Received:2025-09-08 Published:2025-10-28

摘要: 安宁疗护过渡期护理对提高安宁疗护服务的连续性,改善患者及其家庭的生活质量有重要意义。聚焦终末期患者及家庭于医院、社区、居家等诊疗地点间转移的过渡期护理,分析安宁疗护过渡期存在的问题,并针对性地提出相应策略,包括使用标准化沟通模板与沟通技巧、开展安宁疗护认知与实践培训、提供支持性照护服务、制定过渡期护理干预方案、构建安宁疗护分级转诊服务体系,以期为提升中国安宁疗护过渡期护理质量提供参考。

关键词: 过渡期护理, 过渡期, 安宁疗护

Abstract: Transitional care for hospice patients plays a vital role in improving the continuity of hospice services and enhancing the quality of life for patients and their families. This paper focuses on the transitional care of hospice patients and their families during transitions between hospitals, communities, and homes, and analyzes the existing problems in hospice transitional care. It further proposes several targeted strategies, including the use of standardized communication templates and techniques, implementing training programs to enhance awareness and practical skills in hospice care, providing supportive care services, developing tailored transitional care intervention plans, and establishing a tiered hospice care referral system.This paper aims to provide a reference for improving the quality of hospice transitional care in China.

Key words: transitional care, transition, hospice care

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