医学研究与教育 ›› 2024, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 18-26.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2024.01.003

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

卵巢癌铂类化疗耐药的分子机制研究进展

刘影1,2,梁义娟1,解丹1,闫丽伟1,刘璐1,王伟明1   

  1. 1.河北大学附属医院妇科, 河北 保定 071000;
    2.河北大学临床医学院, 河北 保定 071000
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-05 出版日期:2024-02-25 发布日期:2024-02-25
  • 通讯作者: 王伟明(1977—),女,河北定州人, 副主任医师,副教授,硕士,硕士生导师,主要从事妇科临床研究。E-mail: rurenlong@163.com
  • 作者简介:刘影(1993—),女,河南永城人,医师,在读硕士,主要从事妇科临床研究。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省政府资助项目(ZF2024218);河北大学医学学科培育项目(2020B06)

  • Received:2023-09-05 Online:2024-02-25 Published:2024-02-25

摘要: 铂类药物是卵巢癌最有效的化疗药物之一,虽然铂类化疗的初始反应高达80%,但耐药性很常见。在大多数晚期患者中,最终复发和死亡是由获得性耐药所引起。卵巢癌化疗耐药性是影响其治疗效果的重大障碍,然而化疗耐药其病因不清、机制复杂,是临床及科研中急需解决的难点和热点。因此,卵巢癌耐药机制的研究将为卵巢癌化疗的探索及研发提供依据。现关于卵巢癌铂类耐药的分子机制进行综述。

关键词: 卵巢癌, 铂类化疗耐药性, 分子机制

Abstract: Platinum drugs are one of the most effective chemotherapy drugs for ovarian cancer, and although the initial response to platinum chemotherapy is as high as 80%, resistance is common. In most advanced patients, eventual relapse and death are caused by acquired resistance. Chemotherapy resistance of ovarian cancer is a major obstacle affecting its therapeutic effect. However, the cause of chemotherapy resistance is unclear and the mechanism is complex, which is a difficult and hot point in clinical and scientific research. Therefore, the study of drug resistance mechanism of ovarian cancer will provide a basis for the exploration and development of chemotherapy for ovarian cancer.This article reviews the molecular mechanism of platinum resistance in ovarian cancer.

Key words: ovarian cancer, platinum chemotherapy resistance, molecular mechanism

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