早期护理干预在预防新生儿呕吐中的临床应用

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2013.06.022

医学研究与教育 ›› 2013, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 86-88,92.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2013.06.022

早期护理干预在预防新生儿呕吐中的临床应用

李少华,勾晓娜,张鹏君

河北大学附属医院儿科,河北保定,071000

收稿日期:2016-10-09 修回日期:2016-10-09 出版日期:2013-12-25 发布日期:2013-12-25

Clinical application of early nursing intervene in the prevention of the neonatal vomiting

LI Shaohua,GOU Xiaona,ZHANG Pengjun

Received:2016-10-09 Revised:2016-10-09 Online:2013-12-25 Published:2013-12-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的：探究早期护理干预措施在新生儿呕吐中的作用和意义。方法将出生的168例足月新生儿随机分为对照组和干预组，对照组出生后给予常规护理，干预组出生后实施一系列的早期护理干预。结果…干预组新生儿呕吐发生率4.76%，对照组为47.61%，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；新生儿生理性体质量下降、24 h内低血糖发生率、新生儿生理性黄疸持续时间等差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论早期护理干预可降低新生儿呕吐的发生率，并及早发现其他症状，给予相应处理，促进患儿早日康复。

关键词: 早期护理干预, 新生儿, 呕吐

Abstract: Objective To explore the function and significance of early nursing intervention measures in the neonatal vomiting. Methods 168 cases of full-term newborn infant were randomly divided into control group and intervention group. The control group were given routine care after birth and the intervention group were given a series of early nursing intervention. Results The incidence of neonatal vomiting was 4.76%in intervention group and 47.61% in the control group. There were significant differences between the control group and intervention group in the incidence of neonatal vomiting, the decline of the body mass, the incidence of hypoglycemia in 24 h, and the duration of physiological jaundice in newborn(P<0.05). Conclusion Early nursing intervention can reduce the incidence of neonatal vomiting. Other symptoms were found and the corresponding treatment were given in time.

Key words: early nursing intervention, newborn, vomiting

中图分类号:

R473.72

李少华,勾晓娜,张鹏君. 早期护理干预在预防新生儿呕吐中的临床应用[J]. 医学研究与教育, 2013, 30(6): 86-88,92.

LI Shaohua,GOU Xiaona,ZHANG Pengjun. Clinical application of early nursing intervene in the prevention of the neonatal vomiting[J]. Medical Reserch and Education, 2013, 30(6): 86-88,92.

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早期护理干预在预防新生儿呕吐中的临床应用

Clinical application of early nursing intervene in the prevention of the neonatal vomiting

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