医学研究与教育 ›› 2024, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 61-67.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2024.06.008

• 护理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

类风湿关节炎患者疼痛灾难化的研究进展

吴丽萍1,肖丽娜2,赖菡青1,郭璇1,周迅1   

  1. 1.贵州中医药大学护理学院, 贵州 贵阳 550025;
    2.贵州中医药大学第二附属医院护理部, 贵州 贵阳 550001
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-20 出版日期:2024-12-25 发布日期:2024-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 肖丽娜(1965—),女,贵州贵阳人,主任护师,硕士生导师,主要从事老年护理研究。E-mail: 1140957096@qq.com
  • 作者简介:吴丽萍(1999—),女,广西柳州人,护师,在读硕士,主要从事老年护理及风湿免疫性疾病研究。 E-mail: 2232114983@qq.com

  • Received:2024-09-20 Online:2024-12-25 Published:2024-12-25

摘要: 疼痛灾难化在类风湿关节炎患者中较为常见,约61.8%患者报告疼痛灾难化处于较高水平,导致疼痛感知加剧、生活质量下降。对疼痛灾难化的评估工具、类风湿关节炎患者疼痛灾难化的影响因素及干预措施进行综述,可为医护人员合理选择评估工具、明确疼痛灾难化的影响因素、制定针对性干预策略提供参考,以期提高患者疼痛认知水平和生活质量。

关键词: 类风湿关节炎, 疼痛灾难化, 评估工具, 影响因素, 干预措施

Abstract: Pain catastrophizing is relatively common among patients with rheumatoid arthritis(RA), with approximately 61.8% of patients reporting high levels of pain catastrophizing, which exacerbates pain perception and reduces quality of life. This review summarizes the assessment tools for pain catastrophizing, the influencing factors of pain catastrophizing in RA patients, and the intervention strategies. It aims to provide healthcare professionals with references for selecting appropriate assessment tools, identifying the influencing factors of pain catastrophizing, and developing targeted intervention strategies, ultimately improving patients' pain perception and quality of life.

Key words: rheumatoid arthritis, pain catastrophizing, assessment tools, influencing factors, interventions

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