医学研究与教育 ›› 2024, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 68-74.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2024.06.009

• 教育教学 • 上一篇    下一篇

临床技能实训在医学生过程培养中的作用

林靖1,阿斯楞2   

  1. 1.内蒙古医科大学附属医院临床营养科, 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010050;
    2.内蒙古医科大学医学模拟中心, 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010059
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-10 出版日期:2024-12-25 发布日期:2024-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 阿斯楞(1978—),男,蒙古族,内蒙古呼和浩特人,教授,博士,硕士生导师,主要从事外科学和医学模拟教育研究。E-mail: 57863229@qq.com
  • 作者简介:林靖(1982—),女,内蒙古呼伦贝尔人,副教授,硕士,硕士生导师,主要从事医学教育和临床营养学研究。 E-mail: applelinjing@sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    内蒙古医科大学2020年度高等教育教学改革研究项目(NYJXGG2020163)

  • Received:2024-10-10 Online:2024-12-25 Published:2024-12-25

摘要: 随着医学教育的不断发展,临床技能实训已成为医学生培养的重要组成部分。医学领域对临床能力的要求日益提高,传统教学模式已难以满足未来医生所需的综合素质与实践能力。临床技能实训不仅能够有效提升医学生的临床操作能力,还能促进其沟通技巧、团队合作能力和职业素养的培养。然而,尽管临床技能实训在医学教育中扮演着关键角色,但在实施过程中仍存在一些问题,如教育资源不均衡、实训内容与实际需求之间脱节等。通过对相关文献的综述,深入分析临床技能实训的具体实施方式及其在不同医学教育阶段的应用,旨在为医学教育的进一步发展提供有益的建议和参考。

关键词: 临床技能实训, 医学生, 过程培养, 临床能力, 职业素养

Abstract: With the continuous development of medical education, clinical skills training has become an important part of medical students' training. The requirement of clinical ability in medical field is increasing day by day, and the traditional teaching mode can not meet the comprehensive quality and practical ability needed by future doctors. The existing research shows that clinical skills training can not only effectively improve the clinical operation ability of medical students, but also promote the cultivation of their communication skills, teamwork ability and professional quality. However, although clinical skills training plays a key role in medical education, there are still some problems in the implementation process, such as the imbalance of educational resources, the disconnection between the content of practical training and the actual demand. Based on the review of relevant literature, this paper deeply analyzes the specific implementation of clinical skills training and its application in different stages of medical education, aiming at providing useful suggestions and references for the further development of medical education.

Key words: clinical skills training, medical students, process culture, clinical ability, professional quality

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