医学研究与教育 ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 37-43.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2025.03.006

• 中医药学 • 上一篇    下一篇

张锡纯《内经》诠释模式探析

李远1,李依凡1,邢娜1,张莉1,2   

  1. 1河北大学中医学院 河北 保定 071002;
    2北京中医药大学针灸推拿学院, 北京100029
  • 收稿日期:2025-01-18 出版日期:2025-06-25 发布日期:2025-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 张莉(1957—),女,北京人,教授,博士生导师,主要从事中医临床研究。E-mail: zhangli1572@sina.com
  • 作者简介:李远(1975—),男,重庆人,副教授,博士,硕士生导师,主要从事中医药文化研究。 E-mail: liyuancdutcm@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    河北省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2023GJJG021)

  • Received:2025-01-18 Online:2025-06-25 Published:2025-06-25

摘要: 诠释《内经》是推动中医学发展的重要动力,近代以来,《内经》研究逐渐用西医的思维模式、方法和概念进行西化的推定。中医大家张锡纯文明互鉴,融汇中西医学,着力诠释中医经典,所著《医学衷中参西录》隐含着张锡纯独特的《内经》诠释模式,主要包括:汇通释名,结合中西医诠释《内经》概念;圆融释理,以气化为枢,贯通中西医,诠释《内经》有关医理,并提出中医气化的基本规律;临证释病,结合临床案例实践性诠释《内经》。张锡纯对《内经》的诠释模式为当代《内经》诠释体系构建提供重要借鉴。

关键词: 张锡纯, 《内经》诠释, 衷中参西

Abstract: The interpretation of Neijing is an important driving force to promote the development of traditional Chinese medicine. Since modern times, the study of Neijing has gradually used the thinking mode, method and concept of Western medicine to carry on the presumption of Westernization. ZHANG Xichun, a master of traditional Chinese medicine, learned from each other, integrated Chinese and Western medicine, and focused on the interpretation of traditional Chinese medicine classics. ZHANG Xichun's unique interpretation mode of “Neijing” is implied in his book “Medicine Zhongzhongcanxilu”, which mainly includes: integrating the interpretation of the name and interpreting the concept of “Neijing” with traditional Chinese and Western medicine. This paper focuses on the integration of Chinese and Western medicine, interprets the medical theory of Neijing, and puts forward three basic laws of the integration, clinical interpretation of disease, combined with clinical cases practical interpretation of “Neijing”. ZHANG Xichun's interpretation model of Neijing provides important reference for the construction of contemporary Neijing interpretation system.

Key words: ZHANG Xichun, interpretation of Neijing, Zhongzhongcanxi

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