Journal of Hebei Medical College for Continuing Education ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 1-8.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2022.03.001

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The effect of interferon-α2b on PD-1/PD-L1 signaling pathway of HEL cells

QI Lin1,CHENG Zhiyong2,ZHANG Lijun1,WANG Meng2,WANG Baoyan2   

  1. 1.Graduate School, Chengde Medical University, Chengde 067000, China; 2.Department of Hematology, No.1 Hospital of Baoding, Baoding 071000, China
  • Received:2022-03-10 Online:2022-06-25 Published:2022-06-25

Abstract: Objective To study the effects of interferon-α2b(IFN-α2b)on proliferation and apoptosis and the influence with programmed death-1(PD-1)and programmed death ligand-1(PD-L1)of JAK2 V617F positive human erythroleukemia HEL cells. Methods Different concentrations of IFN-α2b were applied to human erythroleukemia HEL cell lines. CCK-8 was used to detect cell viability and caspase-3/7 activity was detected by caspase-3/7 activity assay kit. The expression levels of JAK2, PD-1 and PD-L1 mRNA were detected by fluorescence quantitative PCR. Flow cytometry was used to detect the effects of different concentrations of interferon-α2b on the expression of PD-1 and PD-L1 protein in HEL. Results Different concentrations of IFN-α2b could inhibit HEL cell proliferation in time and dose-dependent manner. IFN-α2b could increase caspase-3/7 activity of HEL cells in a dose and time-dependent manner; IFN-α2b could reduce JAK2 V617F mutation in a dose-dependent manner,inhibit the expression of PD-1 mRNA and protein, and slightly increase the expression of PD-L1.Conclusion IFN -α2b may inhibit HEL proliferation and participate in the regulation of PD-1/PD-L1 expression.

Key words: interferon alpha, JAK2 V617F mutation, HEL cells, programmed death-1, programmed death ligand-1

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