实施延伸护理对肝硬化患者生活质量的影响

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2016.05.005

医学研究与教育 ›› 2016, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 21-24.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2016.05.005

实施延伸护理对肝硬化患者生活质量的影响

吕丽

吉林省长春市二道区人民医院护理部, 吉林长春 130000

收稿日期:2016-06-06 出版日期:2016-10-25 发布日期:2016-10-25
作者简介:吕丽(1977—),女,吉林长春人,主管护师,主要从事临床护理。 E-mail: 786525602@qq.com

Introduction to the effects of extended nursing care on the quality of life of patients with cirrhosis

LYU Li

Department of Nursing, Erdao Disrtict People's Hospital of Changchun City of Jilin Province, Changchun 130000, China

Received:2016-06-06 Online:2016-10-25 Published:2016-10-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的观察实施延伸护理对肝硬化患者生活质量的影响。方法选取2014年3月至2015年8月在二道区人民医院内科住院肝硬化患者76例。随机分为实验组(38例)和对照组(38例)。对照组患者进行常规护理。实验组除了对患者进行常规护理外还在患者出院后进行6个月延伸护理。通过填写问卷调查表方式对两组患者在生活质量、生活领域、心理领域、独立性领域、环境领域、社会关系领域六个领域相关数据进行比较。结果出院6个月后实验组患者生活质量明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对肝硬化患者在出院后进行延伸护理能够提高患者对疾病了解程度,提高生活质量。

关键词: 延伸护理, 肝硬化护理, 生活质量

Abstract: Objective To observe the effects of extended care on the quality of life of patients with cirrhosis. Methods 76 patients with cirrhosis hospitalized in the Erdao Disrtict People’s Hospital of internal medicine from March 2014 to August 2015 were selected.The cases were randomly divided into experimental group(38 cases)and control group(38 cases).Patients in control group were treated with routine nursing care. Patients in the experimental group were treated with routine care and extended nursing care for 6 months after leaving hospital. By filling out the questionnaire, the relevant data of the two groups of patients in the quality of life, life field, psychological field, the field of independence, environmental field and the field of social relations were compared. Results The quality of life of patients in the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group for after their discharge from hospital 6 months(P<0.05).Conclusion Extended nursing care for patients with cirrhosis after discharge can improve the degree of patients’ understanding of the disease, and improve the quality of life.

Key words: extended nursing care, liver cirrhosis nursing, the quality of life

中图分类号:

R473.5

吕丽. 实施延伸护理对肝硬化患者生活质量的影响[J]. 医学研究与教育, 2016, 33(5): 21-24.

LYU Li. Introduction to the effects of extended nursing care on the quality of life of patients with cirrhosis[J]. Medical Reserch and Education, 2016, 33(5): 21-24.

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实施延伸护理对肝硬化患者生活质量的影响

Introduction to the effects of extended nursing care on the quality of life of patients with cirrhosis

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