医学研究与教育 ›› 2019, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 63-67.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2019.01.012

• 教育教学 • 上一篇    下一篇

混合型教学在妇科住院医师规范化培训中的应用

刘达,姜丽丽,欧阳玲   

  1. 中国医科大学盛京医院妇产科, 辽宁 沈阳 100034
  • 收稿日期:2018-09-26 出版日期:2019-02-25 发布日期:2019-02-25
  • 通讯作者: 欧阳玲(1964—),女,瑶族,辽宁沈阳人,主任医师,博士,博士生导师,主要从事卵巢癌及外阴癌发病机制研究。E-mail: cmusjh@163.com
  • 作者简介:刘达(1987—),女,蒙古族,内蒙古赤峰人,主治医师,硕士,主要从事卵巢癌发病机制研究。

  • Received:2018-09-26 Online:2019-02-25 Published:2019-02-25

摘要: 目的 以传统教学方法为对照,将混合型教学方法应用于妇科住院医师规范化培训中,用以探讨混合型教学方法在妇科住院医师规范化培训中的应用效果。方法 将2017年在中国医科大学附属盛京医院妇科进行住院医师规范化培训的54名住院医师为研究对象,随机分为混合型教学组和传统教学组,每组各27人,通过客观成绩测定、学生主观评估及任课教师自我评估三种体系评估不同教学方法的教学效果。结果 在客观成绩测定中,两组笔试理论平均得分、实践操作平均得分及临床思维能力平均得分,均高于传统教学组,具有统计学意义。混合教学组规培学员对教学方法评估的满意率高于传统教学组,差异具有统计学意义;任课教师问卷调查显示全部任课教师认为混合型教学较传统教学更具优势。结论 混合型教学凭借其整合性强及理论结合实践等优势,为临床医生的实践教学带来更大的发挥空间,也更适应当前教学发展的趋势,能够有效提高妇科住院医师规范化培训的效果。

关键词: 妇科住院医师规范化培训, 慕课, 翻转课堂, 混合型教学

Abstract: Objective To explore the effects of the blending instructional teaching mode in the standardized training of gynecological residents. Methods 54 residents were randomly divided into blending instructional teaching groups and traditional teaching groups, each with 27 people, who were trained as the standardization of resident physicians in the gynecology department of Shengjing Hospital affiliated China Medical University in 2017. The teaching effects of different teaching methods were evaluated with objective performance measurement, subjective assessment of students and self-evaluation of teachers. Results The average scores of theory examination, practical skill and clinical intellectual in the blending instructional teaching group were significantly higher than that of the traditional teaching group.The satisfaction rate of students in the blending instructional teaching to the evaluation of teaching methods was significantly higher than that of the traditional teaching group,the difference was statistically significant; The questionnaire survey showed that all teachers believed that the blending instructional teaching had more advantages than traditional teaching. Conclusion With its advantages of strong integration and combination of theory and practice, the blending instructional teaching brings more space to clinical practice teaching, and adapt to the current trend of teaching development, which can effectively improve the effectiveness of standardized training for gynecological residents.

Key words: standardized training for gynecological residents, MOOC, flipped Class, blending instructional teaching mode

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