短暂性脑缺血发作中西医结合治疗进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2014.02.024

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 短暂性脑缺血发作（TIA）作为急性脑血管病的一个亚型，常被视为脑梗死的高危因素，加强TIA相关研究，对提高其临床疗效和预后，降低卒中发生率和致残率，具有重要而深远的临床意义，TIA的中西医结合治疗也日趋成熟。

Abstract: Transient ischemia attack is a subtype of acute cerebrovascular disease, it is accounted as a high risk factor of cerebral infarction. Strengthening the research of transient ischemia attack has signiifcant meaning to improve clinical efifcacy and prognosis to reduce the incidence rates and disability rate of transient ischemia attack. Traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment of transient ischemia attack has became ripe increasingly.

Key words: transient ischemia attack, etiology, traditional Chinese and western medicine, treatment

中图分类号:

张冬立,李轶璠,张占英,赵得华. 短暂性脑缺血发作中西医结合治疗进展[J]. 医学研究与教育, 2014, 31(2): 98-102.

ZHANG Dongli,LI Yifan,ZHANG Zhanying,ZHAO Dehua. Advance on the treatment of transient ischemia attack with traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine[J]. Medical Reserch and Education, 2014, 31(2): 98-102.

参考文献

[1] 李吉顺. 短暂性脑缺血发作病因分析 [J]. 中国医药指南 2011.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8194.2011.02.035
[2] 甘永梅, GAN Yong-mei. 补肾益气活血法治疗短暂性脑缺血发作临床观察 [J]. 实用中医内科杂志 2011.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7813.2011.11.32
[3] 张磊, 刘涛, ZHANG Lei, LIU Tao. 补阳还五汤联合阿司匹林治疗短暂性脑缺血发作阿司匹林抵抗患者的随机对照观察 [J]. 中国中西医结合杂志 2013.
[4] 徐瑞珍, 孟秀君. 缺血性脑卒中与原发性高血压关系 [J]. 中国社区医师（医学专业半月刊） 2009.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2009.24.151
[5] 缺血性卒中/短暂性脑缺血发作血糖管理的中国专家共识组. 缺血性卒中/短暂性脑缺血发作血糖管理的中国专家共识 [J]. 中华内科杂志 2010.doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0578-1426.2010.04.028
[6] 许丽娜, 贾龙斌, 庞书先, 郭嘉英. 辛伐他汀治疗短暂性脑缺血发作96例 [J]. 中国实用医刊 2012.doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-4756.2012.21.044
[7] 中华医学会神经病学分会脑血管病学组急性缺血性脑卒中诊治指南撰写组. 中国急性缺血性脑卒中诊治指南2010 [J]. 中华神经科杂志 2010.doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1006-7876.2010.02.022
[8] 杨剑文, 杨期明, 徐玉艳, 莫丹衡, 谢雯. 短暂性脑缺血发作患者氯吡格雷联合阿司匹林治疗的临床观察 [J]. 中华老年心脑血管病杂志 2013.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-0126.2013.06.029
[9] 吕立舫. 缺血性脑血管病的药物治疗 [J]. 菏泽医学专科学校学报 2009.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-4118.2009.02.036
[10] 杨光福, 王宏建, Yang Guangfu, Wang Hongjian. 中西医结合辨证论治短暂性脑缺血发作 [J]. 河北职工医学院学报 2007.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2007.04.019
[11] 张瑞丽. 短暂性脑缺血发作的中医辨证治疗 [J]. 中国民间疗法 2008.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5798.2008.07.050
[12] 魏东. 辨证治疗中风先兆临床体会 [J]. 中国中医急症 2012.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-745X.2012.05.057
[13] 徐昕宇. 中西医结合治疗短暂性脑缺血发作疗效观察 [J]. 中国医药导报 2008.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-7210.2008.15.050
[14] 焦卫东. 活血祛瘀化痰通络法治疗短暂性脑缺血发作临床观察 [J]. 中国中医急症 2011.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-745X.2011.04.010
[15] 刘颖, 袁培铎, 周正森, 赵海玲. 丹红注射液联合依达拉奉治疗短暂性脑缺血发作的疗效观察 [J]. 临床合理用药杂志 2013.
[16] 王兵, 崔文军, 石磊. 血栓通注射液对颈动脉内膜剥脱术后并发症的影响 [J]. 中国实用神经疾病杂志 2009.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5110.2009.20.063
[17] 各类脑血管疾病诊断要点 [J]. 中国实用内科杂志 1997, 17(05).
[18] ALBERS G W, CAPLAN L R, EASTON J D. Transient ischemicattack-Proposal for a New Definition [J]. New England Journal of Medicine 2002, 347(21).
[19] Easton JD, Saver JL, Albers GW, Alberts MJ, Chaturvedi S, Feldmann E, Hatsukami TS, Higashida RT, Johnston SC, Kidwell CS, Lutsep HL, Miller E, Sacco RL. Definition and evaluation of transient ischemic attack: a scientific statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council; Council on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia; Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention; Council [J]. Stroke: A Journal of Cerebral Circulation 2009, 6(6).
[20] 周仲瑛, 余实, 李明福. 中医内科学 [M]. 北京:中国中医药出版社 2008.
[21] 袁国强, 李双叶, 吴以领. 短暂性脑缺血发作患者中医症候分布规律研究 [J]. 中国医药杂志 2008, 23(06).
[22] 俞兵和, 沈泽敏. 补肾益气活血中药治疗缺血性中风恢复期46例疗效观察 [J]. 2009.
[23] Sandset EC, Bath PM, Boysen G, Jatuzis D, Korv J, Luders S, Murray GD, Richter PS, Roine RO, Terent A, Thijs V, Berge E. The angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan for treatment of acute stroke (SCAST): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. [J]. The Lancet 2011, 9767(9767).
[24] European Stroke Organization(ESO)Executive Committee, ESO Writing Committee. Guidelines for management of ischemic strote and transient ischaemic attack 2008 [J]. CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES 2008, 25(05).
[25] Chen ZM, Sandercock P, Pan HC, Counsell C, Collins R, Liu LS, Xie JX, Warlow C, Peto R. Indications for early aspirin use in acute ischemic stroke : A combined analysis of 40 000 randomized patients from the chinese acute stroke trial and the international stroke trial. On behalf of the CAST and IST collaborative groups. [J]. Stroke: A Journal of Cerebral Circulation 2000, 6(6).
[26] Rothwell PM, Eliasziw M, Gutnikov SA, Warlow CP, Barnett HJ. Endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis in relation to clinical subgroups and timing of surgery. [J]. The Lancet 2004, 9413(9413).
[27] Brott TG, Hobson RW 2nd, Howard G, Roubin GS, Clark WM, Brooks W, Mackey A, Hill MD, Leimgruber PP, Sheffet AJ, Howard VJ, Moore WS, Voeks JH, Hopkins LN, Cutlip DE, Cohen DJ, Popma JJ, Ferguson RD, Cohen SN, Blackshear JL, Silver FL, Mohr JP, Lal BK, Meschia JF. Stenting versus endarterectomy for treatment of carotid-artery stenosis. [J]. The New England journal of medicine 2010, 1(1).