医学研究与教育 ›› 2014, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 30-32,59.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2014.02.008

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

帕瑞昔布钠超前镇痛对老年腹部手术患者术后镇痛效果影响

张金立1,闫红丽2,靳小石2   

  1. 1.河北大学,河北保定 071000; 保定市第一中心医院,河北保定 071000
    2.河北大学附属医院,河北保定,071000
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-29 修回日期:2016-09-29 出版日期:2014-04-25 发布日期:2014-04-25

Postoperative analgesia effects of parecoxib sodium preemptive analgesia for abdominal surgery in elderly patients

ZHANG Jinli1,YAN Hongli2,JIN Xiaoshi2   

  • Received:2016-09-29 Revised:2016-09-29 Online:2014-04-25 Published:2014-04-25

摘要: 目的:探讨帕瑞昔布钠超前镇痛对老年腹部手术患者术后镇痛效果的影响。方法选取ASA I-II级行开腹手术治疗老年患者60例,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组30例。观察组患者麻醉开始前30 min静脉注射帕瑞昔布钠40 mg,对照组在同一时间静脉注射等量生理盐水。结果比较两组患者术后镇痛效果视觉模拟评分(VAS)及VAS改善幅度,观察组明显优于对照组;观察组患者恶心、嗜睡、头晕发生率明显低于对照组;观察组患者使用术后补救镇痛药物数量减少。结论帕瑞昔布钠超前镇痛对于老年腹部手术患者术后镇痛效果较好,安全性较高。

关键词: 老年, 腹部手术, 帕瑞昔布钠, 超前镇痛, 镇痛效果

Abstract: Objective To investigate parecoxib sodium preemptive analgesia effects of abdominal surgery in elderly patients with postoperative analgesia. Methods ASA I-II class underwent open surgery. 60 cases of elderly patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 30 cases in each group. The observation group started 30 min before anesthesia intravenously parecoxib sodium 40 mg, control group at the same time intravenous Saline. Results The postoperative analgesia magnitude improvement in VAS score and VAS was significantly better than the control group; observation group were nausea, sleepiness, dizziness was significantly lower than the control group; patients using the drug reduced postoperative pain remedy were observed. Conclusion Parecoxib sodium preemptive analgesia for postoperative analgesia in elderly patients with abdominal surgery is better, higher security method in relieving pains in clinical practices.

Key words: elderly, abdominal surgery, parecoxib sodium, preemptive analgesia, postoperative analgesia

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