医学研究与教育 ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6): 9-14.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2022.06.002

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

高血压中补体与T淋巴细胞的相互作用

李丹云,朱成振,杨斓,郭皓   

  1. 昆明医科大学第一附属医院心脏内科, 云南 昆明 650032
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-22 出版日期:2022-12-25 发布日期:2022-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 郭皓(1976—),女,云南昆明人,主任医师,博士,博士生导师,主要从事高血压和心脏康复基础与临床研究工作。E-mail: guohaodoc@163.com
  • 作者简介:李丹云(1996—),女,甘肃金塔人,医师,在读硕士,主要从事高血压和心脏康复基础与临床研究工作。 E-mail: lidanyun815@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金委员会-地区科学基金项目(81660078);云南省科技厅科技计划项目-省基础研究计划(昆医联合专项)[2019FE001(-215)];云南省卫生和计划生育委员会-医学学科带头人培养计划项目(D-2017015);云南省“两类人才”培养-中青年学术和技术带头人后备人才项目(202005AC160053)

  • Received:2022-04-22 Online:2022-12-25 Published:2022-12-25

摘要: 越来越多的证据表明,高血压及高血压终末器官损害的产生,不仅可以由血流动力学损伤介导,还可以由炎症损伤介导。炎症在高血压的病理生理学过程中起着重要作用,它通过激活机体内免疫反应而介导各种并发症。补体作为潜在的高血压调节因子以及先天性免疫与适应性免疫的交汇点,通过先天性免疫和适应性免疫来影响高血压的发生发展。现综述高血压发生发展过程中补体与获得性免疫细胞中的T淋巴细胞的相互作用,以期更好地了解补体和高血压的关系,为疾病诊疗提供新的思路。

关键词: 高血压, 补体, T淋巴细胞, 适应性免疫

Abstract: More and more evidences indicate that hypertension and end-organ damage of hypertension can be mediated not only by hemodynamic injury, but also by inflammation. Inflammation plays an important role in the pathophysiology of hypertension and mediates various complications by activating the immune response in the body. Complement, as a potential regulator of hypertension and the intersection of innate immunity and adaptive immunity, affects the occurrence and development of hypertension through both innate immunity and adaptive immunity. In this paper, we will review the interaction between complement and T lymphocytes in acquired immune cells during the occurrence and development of hypertension, in order to better understand the relationship between complement and hypertension, and provide new ideas for disease diagnosis and treatment.

Key words: hypertension, complement, T lymphocytes, adaptive immunity

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