医学研究与教育 ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6): 29-34.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2022.06.005

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

幽门螺旋杆菌抗体、胃蛋白酶原、促胃液素-17与胃癌临床分期的相关性

张振山1,姚天宇2,许迪3   

  1. 1.河北省沧州中西医结合医院放化疗科, 河北 沧州 061001;
    2.河北省沧州中西医结合医院心内科, 河北 沧州 061001;
    3.河北省沧州中西医结合医院脾胃肝病科, 河北 沧州 061001
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-27 出版日期:2022-12-25 发布日期:2022-12-25
  • 作者简介:张振山(1974—),男,河北沧州人,副主任医师,主要从事肿瘤放化疗及预防治疗和微创治疗工作。 E-mail: zhenshan2006@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    河北省医学科学研究重点课题计划项目(162302180)

  • Received:2022-04-27 Online:2022-12-25 Published:2022-12-25

摘要: 目的 分析幽门螺旋杆菌抗体、胃蛋白酶原、促胃液素-17与胃癌临床分期的相关性。方法 回顾性分析2015年4月至2017年4月收治的120例胃癌患者临床资料,并以70例胃炎患者做对照,比较不同临床分期胃癌患者血清幽门螺旋杆菌抗体阳性率、胃蛋白酶原水平、促胃液素-17,Spearman相关性分析上述因子与胃癌的相关性。结果 胃癌患者幽门螺旋杆菌抗体阳性比例高于对照组(P<0.05),Ⅰ期、Ⅱ期、Ⅲ期、Ⅳ期患者幽门螺旋杆菌抗体阳性比例逐渐升高;胃癌患者血清中胃蛋白酶原Ⅱ及促胃液素-17高于对照组(P<0.05),胃蛋白酶原Ⅰ低于对照组(P<0.05);Ⅰ期、Ⅱ期、Ⅲ期、Ⅳ期患者血清胃蛋白酶原Ⅱ及促胃液素-17逐渐升高,胃蛋白酶原Ⅰ水平逐渐降低;在多元线性回归分析中,幽门螺旋杆菌抗体、胃蛋白酶原Ⅱ和促胃液素-17的回归系数分别为0.396、0.059和0.047,而胃蛋白酶原Ⅰ的回归系数为-0.040。结论 幽门螺旋杆菌抗体、胃蛋白酶原、促胃液素-17与胃癌的临床分期相关。

关键词: 幽门螺旋杆菌抗体, 胃蛋白酶原, 促胃液素-17, 胃癌

Abstract: Objective To analyze the correlation between helicobacter pylori antibody, pepsinogen, gastrin-17 and the clinical stage of gastric cancer. Methods The clinical data of 120 patients with gastric cancer treated in our hospital from April 2015 to April 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. 70 gastritis patients were used as controls to compare the positive rate of serum helicobacter pylori antibody, pepsinogen level and gastrin-17 level in patients with gastric cancer at different clinical stages. Spearman correlation was used to analyze the correlation between the above factors and gastric cancer. Results The positive rate of helicobacter pylori antibody in patients with gastric cancer was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05), and the positive rate of helicobacter pylori antibody in patients with stage Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ and Ⅳ increased gradually. The levels of serum pepsinogen Ⅱ, gastrin-17 in patients with gastric cancer were higher than those in the control group, and the levels of pepsinogen Ⅰ were lower than those in the control group(P< 0.05). The levels of serum pepsinogen Ⅱ and gastrin-17 in patients with stage Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ and Ⅳ increased gradually, and the levels of pepsinogen I decreased gradually. In the multiple linear regression analysis with clinical stage of gastric cancer, the regression coefficients of helicobacter pylori antibody, pepsinogen Ⅱ and gastrin-17 were 0.396, 0.059 and 0.047, respectively, the regression coefficient of pepsinogen I was -0.040.Conclusion Helicobacter pylori antibody, pepsinogen and gastrin-17 are closely related to the clinical stage of gastric cancer.

Key words: helicobacter pylori antibody, pepsinogen, gastrin-17, gastric cancer

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