医学研究与教育 ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 1-4.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2015.04.001

• 基础研究 •    下一篇

合并 OSAHS 的中青年脑梗死患者颈动脉硬化与 sICAM-1 水平及临床意义

赵慧新,张杏红,李伟彬,王楚涵,邸卫英   

  1. 河北大学附属医院神经内科,河北 保定 071000
  • 出版日期:2015-08-25 发布日期:2015-08-25
  • 通讯作者: 赵慧新(1978—),女,河北唐山人,硕士,主治医师,主要从事脑血管病研究。
  • 作者简介:赵慧新(1978—),女,河北唐山人,硕士,主治医师,主要从事脑血管病研究。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省科学技术研究与发展计划项目(12276104D-81)

Changes and clinical significance of carotid atherosclerosis and soluble intercellular adhesion molecules-1 in cerebral infarction patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome

ZHAO Huixin, ZHANG Xinghong, LI Weibin, WANG Chuhan, DI Weiying   

  1. Department of Internal Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China
  • Online:2015-08-25 Published:2015-08-25

摘要: 目的探讨合并睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome,OSAHS)的中青年脑梗 死(cerebral infarction,CI)患者颈动脉硬化与血清可溶性细胞间黏附分子 1(soluble intercellular adhesion molecules-1, sICAM-1)的关系。方法 对 68 例中青年脑梗死患者进行研究,据是否合并 OSAHS 分成两组:CI 组(35 例)及 CI 合并 OSAHS 组(33 例)。利用彩超检查颈内动脉,观察内中膜厚度(intima-media thickness,IMT)。ELISA 法检测 sICAM-1。 结果 中青年 CI 合并 OSAHS 组患者颈内动脉 IMT 为 (1.333±0.185)mm,血清 sICAM-1 为(371.727±30.277)ng/mL,两组 均高于 CI 组(P<0.01),且 IMT 与 sICAM-1 呈正相关(r=0.476,P<0.01)。结论 合并睡眠呼吸暂停的中青年脑梗死患者 颈内动脉内中膜厚度可能与 sICAM-1 有关。

关键词: 脑梗死, 睡眠呼吸暂停, 细胞间黏附分子

Abstract: Objective To investigate the relationship between carotid atherosclerosis and soluble intercellular adhesion molecules-1(sICAM-1)in middle-aged and young patients of cerebral infarction(CI)with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS) . Methods 68 middle-aged and young patients of CI were divided into two groups according to whether with OSAHS,CI group (35)and CI with OSAHS group (33) . All patients were checked carotid artery through color doppler ultrasound and record intima-media thickness (IMT) .The serum sICAM-1 of all patients were assayed by means of double antibody sandwich method and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results The IMT in middle-aged and young patients of CI with OSAHS were (1.333±0.185)mm,significantly higher than that of CI group (P<0.01), the serum levels of sICAM-1 were also significantly higher than that of CI group. IMT were correlated positively with sICAM-1(P<0.01). Conclusion The IMT of carotid artery in middle-aged and young patients of CI with OSAHS are probably correlated with sICAM-1.

Key words: cerebral infarction, sleep apnea-hypopnea, intercellular adhesion molecules