医学研究与教育 ›› 2014, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4): 43-46.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2014.04.011

• 疾病预防控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

河北省某高校低年级医学生体质健康状况调查

王硕佳,杨雨,刘树芳,李宇鑫   

  1. 河北大学公共卫生学院,河北 保定,071000
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-29 修回日期:2016-09-29 出版日期:2014-08-25 发布日期:2014-08-25

An investigation report of medical students’ health status in a university of Hebei

WANG Shuojia,YANG Yu,LIU Shufang,LI Yuxin   

  • Received:2016-09-29 Revised:2016-09-29 Online:2014-08-25 Published:2014-08-25

摘要: 目的:了解医学生体质健康的现状,为改善和提高医学生体质健康水平提供依据。方法选取河北大学医学类专业在校生910人,通过自行设计的调查表,测量调查对象的基本体格、心肺功能、身体素质等情况。结果近70%的医学生营养状况处于正常等级,女生低体重率为15.34%、男生超重/肥胖率为36.4%;肺功能中不及格的学生所占比例为42.63%;近一半的医学生握力体重指数及格。结论医学在校生的体质健康状况多处于正常等级,但仍有不少学生处于中等偏下水平。

关键词: 医学生, 体质, 健康状况

Abstract: Objective To understand physical health status and development trends of medical college students, and provide a scientiifc basis for improving students’ physical health of medical students. Methods 910 medical students selected randomly in Hebei University were conducted with cluster sampling, which had a health check through the self-designed questionnaire. The measurement includes body shape, function, diathesis, and health index. Results Nearly 70%students’ nutritional status was in normal level. The proportion of overweight and obesity was 36.4%among boys while 15.34%girls were low weight. The ratio of lung function was 42.63%in the level of qualified. About half of the students’ grip strength values of body mass index were qualified. Conclusion Most medical students have a normal state of health;however, there is quite a few students’ health condition out of order.

Key words: medical students, physique, state of health

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