医学研究与教育 ›› 2013, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 65-67,85.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2013.06.017

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

综合康复疗法治疗脑卒中后肩手综合征

石翠霞,谢瑞娟,王晓红,杨艳玲,邓赟,陈璐   

  1. 河北大学附属医院康复科,河北保定,071000
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-09 修回日期:2016-10-09 出版日期:2013-12-25 发布日期:2013-12-25

Effects of comprehensive rehabilitation in the treatment of patients with shoulder-hand syndrome after stroke

SHI Cuixia,XIE Ruijuan,WANG Xiaohong,YANG Yanling,DENG Yun,CHEN Lu   

  • Received:2016-10-09 Revised:2016-10-09 Online:2013-12-25 Published:2013-12-25

摘要: 目的:前瞻性系统观察综合康复疗法对脑卒中后肩手综合征的疗效。方法64例脑卒中后肩手综合征患者接受综合康复治疗(康复+电针+超短波)1个月,以Fugl-Meyer(FMA)评分评定患者的上肢运动功能;以改良Barthel(MBI)指数评定患者的日常生活活动能力;通过视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评定患者上肢疼痛及水肿程度,观察治疗前后各项指标的改变。结果治疗1个月与治疗前比较,FMA评分分别为18.35±3.61和9.63±2.30(t=16.30,P<0.001),MBI指数分别为50.12±6.34和30.24±4.22(t=20.88,P<0.001),患肢疼痛评分分别为2.26±1.62和6.48±2.18(t=13.16,P<0.001),水肿程度评分分别为1.72±1.28和4.08±1.26(t=12.52,P<0.001),均较治疗前明显改善(P<0.001),总有效率达84.38%。结论综合康复疗法使患者FMA评分和MBI指数均明显提高,患肢疼痛和水肿程度均较治疗前明显下降。

关键词: 脑卒中, 肩手综合征, 综合康复

Abstract: Objective To observe the effects of synthetic rehabilitation in the treatment of patients with shoulder-hand syndrome after stroke systematically and prospectively. Methods 64 cases of shoulder-hand syndrome after stroke received comprehensive rehabilitation treatment for 1 month. Upper limb motor functions, activities of daily living and upper extremity pain and swelling were measured apart by the Fugl-Meyer assessment, MBI index, and visual analog scores. Contrast the indicators before and after treatment. Results The FMA scores were 18.35 ± 3.61 and 9.63 ± 2.30 (t=16.30, P<0.001), the MBI index was 50.12 ± 6.34 and 30.24 ± 4.22 (t=20.88, P<0.001), limb pain scores were 2.26 ± 1.62 and 6.48 ± 2.18 (t=13.16, P<0.001), and edema scores were 1.72 ± 1.28 and 4.08 ± 1.26 (t=12.52, P<0.001) after and before treatment. They were signiifcantly improved compared with that before treatment (P<0.001), the total effective rate was 84.38%. Conclusion The comprehensive rehabilitation therapy improved patients’ FMA score and MBI index signiifcantly. Limb pain and edema were signiifcantly decreased than that before treatment.

Key words: stroke, shoulder-hand syndrome, comprehensive rehabilitation

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