医学研究与教育 ›› 2023, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3): 46-54.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2023.03.007

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑卒中偏瘫患者步态训练的现状分析

黄雨青1,王艳萌2,杨信才2   

  1. 1.贵州省疾病预防控制中心慢性病防治研究所, 贵州 贵阳 550004;
    2.河北大学附属医院, 河北 保定 071000
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-10 出版日期:2023-06-25 发布日期:2023-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 杨信才( 1965—),男,河北保定人,主任医师,硕士,硕士生导师,主要从事神经及运动系统疾病和损伤的康复治疗。E-mail: yxcyxc8866@ sina.com
  • 作者简介:黄雨青( 1995—),女,贵州铜仁人,医师,硕士,主要从事神经及运动系统疾病和损伤康复治疗的研究。 E-mail: 1253564848@qq.com

  • Received:2023-02-10 Online:2023-06-25 Published:2023-06-25

摘要: 步态是决定脑卒中患者生存质量的主要因素,因此在偏瘫患者的康复训练中,提高步行能力是最主要的目的之一。近年来,越来越多的康复手段被应用于改善脑卒中偏瘫患者的步行能力,但尚无一种最佳的康复治疗方案。通过总结各类步态训练对脑卒中患者下肢运动功能改善作用的实用性及有效性,探讨脑卒中偏瘫患者步行能力康复治疗的最新进展,为临床实践提供参考。

关键词: 脑卒中, 康复, 步态训练

Abstract: Gait is the main factor that determines the quality of life of patients with stroke, so in rehabilitation training of patients with hemiplegia, improving walking ability is one of the most important purposes. In recent years, more and more rehabilitation methods have been applied to improve the walking ability of stroke patients with hemiplegia, but there is no one best rehabilitation treatment plan. This review aims to summarize the practicability and effectiveness of various types of gait training on the improvement of lower limb motor function in stroke patients, explore the latest progress in the rehabilitation of walking ability in stroke patients with hemiplegia, and provide reference for clinical practice.

Key words: stroke, rehabilitation, gait training

中图分类号: