人乳头瘤病毒疫苗健康教育的研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2021.02.010

摘要/Abstract

摘要： HPV感染是最常见的性传播疾病,造成了重大的疾病负担。HPV疫苗接种是一个重大的公共卫生干预措施,为减少HPV相关疾病的负担提供了理想的途径,其推广及实施影响国家的长期预算和健康结果。综述国内外HPV疫苗的认知、接种及健康教育的研究现状,从学校、社区、社会三个不同层面分析了健康教育方法对HPV疫苗认知及接种的影响。应结合文化背景开展有针对性的健康教育,采取多元化、系统化的健康教育模式来提高HPV疫苗的认知水平,促进HPV疫苗推广。

关键词: 人乳头瘤病毒, 疫苗, 认知, 健康教育

Abstract: HPV infection is the most common sexually transmitted disease,causing a significant disease burden.HPV vaccination is a major public health intervention, which provides an ideal way to reduce the burden of HPV related diseases. Its promotion and implementation affect the long-term budget and health outcomes of the country.This paper summarized the research status of cognition, vaccination and health education of HPV vaccine, and analyzed the influence of different health education methods on cognition and vaccination of HPV vaccine from three levels of school, community and society.Health education should be carried out according to cultural background,and diversified and systematic health education mode should be adopted to improve the cognition level of HPV vaccine and promote the promotion of HPV vaccine.

Key words: human papillomavirus(HPV), vaccine, cognation, health education

中图分类号:

R473.1

白苗苗, 王凡, 张娟娟, 徐月清, 郭玉芳. 人乳头瘤病毒疫苗健康教育的研究进展[J]. 医学研究与教育, 2021, 38(2): 54-60.

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