医学研究与教育 ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 61-63.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2015.05.015

• 临床护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

足踝部皮肤缺损 VSD 术后行腓肠神经营养血管筋膜蒂逆行 岛状皮瓣修复的护理

韩翠玉,董淑香,王玲娜,任海妹,张新荣,史同焕   

  1. 河北大学附属医院,河北 保定 071000
  • 出版日期:2015-10-25 发布日期:2015-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 董淑香(1964—),女,河北易县人,副主任护师,主要从事骨科患者的护理。E-mail: wanglingna1110@126.com
  • 作者简介:韩翠玉(1975—),女,河北满城人,副主任护师,主要从事骨科患者护理。E-mail: 1040879798@qq.com

Nursing of sural neurovascular flap in repairing the skin defect of foot and ankle after VSD operation

HAN Cuiyu, DONG Shuxiang, WANG Lingna, REN Haimei, ZHANG Xinrong, SHI Tonghuan   

  1. Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China
  • Online:2015-10-25 Published:2015-10-25

摘要: 目的 探讨腓肠神经营养血管筋膜蒂逆行岛状皮瓣移植术成功的重要护理措施。方法 对9 例足踝部皮肤缺损VSD术后患者给予心理护理,介绍皮瓣手术相关知识,指导体位训练,术后 72 h 内严密观察皮瓣血运,加强心理、疼痛护理及正确康复指导。结果 7 例皮瓣全部成活,2 例部分坏死。结论 术前充分准备,术后严密观察并给予心理、疼痛及康复护理是皮瓣移植术成功关键环节之一。

关键词: 腓肠神经, 岛状皮瓣, VSD, 护理

Abstract: Objective To investigate the important nursing measures in repairing the retrograde island flap pedicled with the nutrient vessels of the gastrocnemius nerve. Methods 9 cases of ankle skin defect after VSD patients were given psychological nursing by introducing fiap surgery related knowledge, guided postural training, then we gave them close observation of blood supply of the fiap, strengthened the psychological pain nursing and proper in 72 hours after surgery. Results Seven flaps survived, two cases suffered from partial necrosis. Conclusion Preoperative fully preparation, close observation, psychological care, pain management, and rehabilitation are the keys to the success of sural neurovascular pedicle island flap grafting.

Key words: sural nerve, island flap, VSD, nursing care

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