脑电图在脑血管疾病中的应用

医学研究与教育 ›› 2014, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 64-67.

脑电图在脑血管疾病中的应用

王乾¹，苏立凯²

1. 河北大学，河北保定 071000；2.河北大学附属医院神经内科，河北保定 071000

出版日期:2014-10-25 发布日期:2014-10-25
通讯作者: 苏立凯（1962—），男，河北顺平人，教授，硕士，硕士生导师，主要从事脑血管病的基础研究与内科治疗。E-mail: sulikai2008@163.com
作者简介:王乾（1989—），男，河北保定人，在读硕士，主要从事神经内科研究。

Application of electroencephalography in cerebrovascular disease

WANG Qian¹, SU Likai²

1. Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China; 2. Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China

Online:2014-10-25 Published:2014-10-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 脑血管疾病严重威胁人类健康，对脑卒中病人及时确诊、积极治疗、评估病情具有重要意义。脑电图检查具有方便易行，适于床旁操作；可重复性好；不受运动、语言等功能损伤的限制等优点。脑电图可以协助脑血管疾病的早期诊断，帮助病灶定侧，发现继发性癫痫，监测药物效果及预测昏迷病人预后。

关键词: 脑电图, 脑梗死, 脑出血, 继发性癫痫, 昏迷, 预后

Abstract: Cerebrovascular disease is one of diseases which threatens human’s health seriously. It is of vital significance for patients with stroke to be diagnosed timely. Efficient treatment can help to decrease the damage of stroke. Acute evaluation of prognosis of stroke is of importance for patients and their family. Electroencephalography is an approach that can be easily operated. The defection of motor or language function has little influence to electroencephalography. Electroencephalography plays a role in early diagnosing of cerebrovascular disease, focus detection, recognition of secondary epilepsy, valuing the effect of medicine and prediction the prognosis of coma patients.

Key words: electroencephalography, cerebral ischemia, cerebral hemorrhage, secondary epilepsy, coma, prognosis

中图分类号:

R543

王乾，苏立凯. 脑电图在脑血管疾病中的应用[J]. 医学研究与教育, 2014, 31(5): 64-67.

WANG Qian, SU Likai. Application of electroencephalography in cerebrovascular disease[J]. Medical Reserch and Education, 2014, 31(5): 64-67.

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