医学研究与教育 ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 85-88.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2015.06.020

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糖尿病高危人群尽早筛查胰岛自身抗体的价值

郭亚平1,孟繁军1,刘玉琳1,吕慧汇2,刘国欣3,王昆玲3,郭淑芹1   

  1. 1. 保定市第一中心医院,河北 保定 071000;2. 徐水区人民医院,河北 保定 071000;3. 保定市竞秀区建南社区卫生服 务中心,河北 保定 071000
  • 出版日期:2015-12-25 发布日期:2015-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 郭淑芹(1956—),女,河北保定人,教授,研究生导师,主要从事内分泌疾病的临床研究。 E-mail: baoding8888@126.com
  • 作者简介:郭亚平(1964—),女,河北保定人,教授。E-mail: 15903126670@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    河北省中医药管理局科研指令性计划(2014120)

Value of early screening of islet autoantibodies in patients with high risk of diabetes mellitus

GUO Yaping1, MENG Fanjun1, LIU Yulin1, LYu Huihui2, LIU Guoxin3, WANG Kunling3, GUO Shuqin1   

  1. 1.the First Center Hospital of Baoding, Baoding 071000, China; 2. the People’s Hospital of Xushui District in Baoding, Baoding 071000, China; 3.Jiannan Community Health Service Center in Jingxiu District of Baoding Baoding 071000, China
  • Online:2015-12-25 Published:2015-12-25

摘要: 胰岛自身抗体是一组针对胰岛细胞本身及其成分的血清自身抗体的总称,它常作为区分1型糖尿病(T1DM)与2型糖尿病(T2DM)的标志,特别是在成人迟发型自身免疫性糖尿病(LADA)的诊断中意义重大,胰岛自身抗体阳性人群随访数月或数年后可发展为糖尿病。因此针对糖尿病高危人群及早行胰岛自身抗体等的筛查,对糖尿病的早期防治意义深远。

关键词: 糖尿病, 胰岛自身抗体, 分型, 诊断

Abstract: Islet autoantibodies is the general term for a group of autoantibodies against the islet cells themselves and their components. It is often regarded as a symbol of distinction between type 1 and type 2 diabetes, especially in the latent autoimmune diabetes in adults, It has a great significance in diagnosis. The positive population of islet autoantibodies is followed for several months or years after the development of diabetes mellitus. So it has far-reaching significance for people at risk of diabetes and early islet autoantibodies screening for diabetes early prevention and treatment.

Key words: diabetes, islet autoantibodies, classification, diagnosis

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