非传统血脂参数与急性缺血性脑卒中的研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2026.01.004

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 血脂异常是脑卒中重要的危险因素之一,即使低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平达标后,仍存在残余的血管风险,其中非传统血脂参数起到重要作用。急性缺血性脑卒中(acute ischemic stroke,AIS)是指脑动脉闭塞导致的脑组织梗死,伴随神经元、星形胶质细胞及少突胶质细胞的损伤,是现代社会中致死和致残最重要的血管事件。综述非传统血脂参数与AIS的相关性进展,以期为改善AIS预后提供更好的预测指标。

关键词: 非传统血脂, 急性缺血性脑卒中, 预后, 残余胆固醇

Abstract: Hypertrophic dyslipidemia remains a major stroke risk factor. Even after achieving target levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, residual vascular risks persist, with non-traditional lipid parameters playing a critical role. Acute ischemic stroke(AIS)refers to brain infarction caused by cerebral artery occlusion, accompanied by neuronal, astrocyte, and oligodendrocyte damage. As the leading cause of mortality and disability in modern society, AIS requires comprehensive evaluation. This review examines the correlation between non-traditional lipid parameters and AIS progression, aiming to develop improved prognostic indicators for better stroke management.

Key words: non-traditional lipids, acute ischemic stroke, prognosis, residual cholesterol

中图分类号:

安旭, 朱泽阳,刘永刚. 非传统血脂参数与急性缺血性脑卒中的研究进展[J]. 医学研究与教育, 2026, 43(1): 35-41.

AN Xu, ZHU Zeyang, LIU Yonggang. Advances on non-traditional lipid parameters and acute ischemic stroke[J]. Journal of Hebei Medical College for Continuing Education, 2026, 43(1): 35-41.

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